{"id":43613,"date":"2021-11-01T20:58:16","date_gmt":"2021-11-01T18:58:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/dergi\/?p=43613"},"modified":"2023-11-05T13:40:40","modified_gmt":"2023-11-05T10:40:40","slug":"carliktan-sovyetlere-putin-yoldas-nereye","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/carliktan-sovyetlere-putin-yoldas-nereye\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7arl\u0131ktan Sovyetlere Putin yolda\u015f nereye"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\u00c7arl\u0131ktan<\/a><\/div>\n
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Her devlet\u00a0ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rnek\u00a0ve referans ald\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0ki\u015fi ve\u00a0rejimler vard\u0131r. D\u00fcnya tarihinde\u00a0kendi tarz, usul ve anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla \u00fclkesini y\u00f6neten liderler\u00a0ender g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fahsiyetlerdir.\u00a0Bunlar\u00a0daha \u00e7ok\u00a0ya adaleti ve d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u00a0ile,\u00a0ya da\u00a0zulm\u00fc\u00a0ve bask\u0131s\u0131yla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karlar<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ger\u00e7ek liderler\u00a0devletlerin\u00a0klasik\u00a0politikalar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0zamana ve \u015fartlara, yeni strateji ve politikalara g\u00f6re\u00a0de\u011fi\u015ftirebilen ve\u00a0onu\u00a0y\u00f6nlendirebilen\u00a0ak\u0131ll\u0131 ve cesur devlet adamlar\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0Etraf\u0131ndaki dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u00a0ordusunun,\u00a0b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0veya d\u0131\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7lerin\u00a0y\u00f6nlendirmesi ve akl\u0131yla hareket eden devlet y\u00f6neticileri birilerinin kuklas\u0131 olmaktan\u00a0kurtulamazlar.\u00a0Onlar,\u00a0k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fclerin vesayet\u00e7ileri ve\u00a0emanet\u00e7ileridirler.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck devletleri kuran,\u00a0uzun soluklu\u00a0onlar\u0131 y\u00f6neten strateji kahramanlar\u0131\u00a0o milletin\u00a0de\u00a0kahramanlar\u0131d\u0131rlar.\u00a0Sel\u00e7uklu ve Osmanl\u0131 sultanlar\u0131n\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011fu bu \u00f6zelliklere\u00a0sahip\u00a0ender\u00a0\u015fahsiyetlerdir. Bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ise mirasyedi,\u00a0d\u00fc\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce fakiri,\u00a0gelenek\u00e7i bir anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n fig\u00fcran\u0131\u00a0saray tosunlar\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0Osmangazi, Fatih, Yavuz Kanuni ve Abd\u00fclhamit gibi padi\u015fahlar kendi \u015fahs\u0131na m\u00fcnhas\u0131r \u00f6rnek liderlerdi.\u00a0Ger\u00e7ek liderler gelenek\u00e7i z\u0131rh\u0131na b\u00fcr\u00fcnmezler. De\u011fi\u015fimci ve devrimcidirler. Asla birilerinin\u00a0kuklas\u0131\u00a0veya\u00a0taklit\u00e7isi\u00a0olmazlar.<\/p>\n

Rusya devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131\u00a0Putin\u2019in izledi\u011fi politika\u00a0yer yer\u00a0devrimci ve de\u011fi\u015fimci\u00a0gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmekle\u00a0birlikte,\u00a0k\u00f6t\u00fc bir\u00a0\u00c7ar ve\u00a0Stalin taklit\u00e7ili\u011finden ileri gidemiyor. Etraf\u0131ndaki\u00a0sivil ve askeri b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131, dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131 ve\u00a0stratejistleri\u00a0\u00a0\u2018\u2019\u00c7ar\u00a0\u0130mparatorluk\u00a0Rusyas\u0131\u00a0veya B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00a0Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019\u2019 hayalinin b\u00fcy\u00fcs\u00fcnden\u00a0kendilerini\u00a0kurtulabilmi\u015f de\u011filler. Ayaklar\u0131 yere basmayan,\u00a0kibirli, sald\u0131rgan, ak\u0131l ve mant\u0131k tutulmas\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtt\u0131\u011f\u0131,\u00a0i\u015fgal ve istilac\u0131\u00a0gelecek tasavvurlar\u0131\u00a0d\u00f6rt y\u00f6n ve yedi iklimde ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 beladan belaya sokmaya yetiyor.<\/p>\n

Rus\u00a0\u0130mparatorlu\u011fu veya Sovyetler Birli\u011fi d\u00fc\u015flerini i\u00e7lerinde bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc bast\u0131ramayan y\u00f6neticiler ham hayallerin pe\u015finde\u00a0d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde h\u0131r\u00e7\u0131n, kavgac\u0131, g\u00fcce\u00a0tapan, g\u00fcce\u00a0dayanan ve\u00a0g\u00fc\u00e7le\u00a0her \u015feyi halledece\u011fine inanan\u00a0g\u00fcvenilmeyen bir devlet\u00a0profilinden\u00a0kendini\u00a0kurtaram\u0131yor. \u00c7ok dinli, \u00e7ok dilli, \u00e7ok \u0131rkl\u0131, \u00e7ok k\u00fclt\u00fcrl\u00fc, \u00e7ok renkli, \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck alan\u0131 kaplayan topra\u011f\u0131, devasa ordusu ve silah\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck devlet olunmuyor. Kendi i\u00e7inde kangren olmu\u015f sorunlar\u0131 a\u015famayan aciz politikalar\u0131yla i\u00e7 d\u00fcnyalar\u0131nda\u00a0sessiz ve derinden\u00a0b\u00fcy\u00fcyen\u00a0huzursuzluklar\u0131n\u00a0da\u00a0kayna\u011f\u0131 oluyorlar.\u00a0\u00a0Putin politikalar\u0131\u00a0d\u0131\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fck strateji ve gerilim\u00a0\u00fcreten, silahlanan ve\u00a0ABD ile\u00a0g\u00fc\u00e7 g\u00f6sterisi yar\u0131\u015f\u0131na giren bir devlet olarak Stalin d\u00f6nemi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor.\u00a0Putin de Sovyet politikac\u0131lar\u0131 gibi\u00a0d\u0131\u015far\u0131da cepheler a\u00e7arak i\u00e7erideki sorunlar\u0131 unutturmaya\u00a0ve bast\u0131rmaya\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Putin\u00a0i\u00e7eride ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da\u00a0nereye d\u00f6nse\u00a0sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya\u00a0olmaktan b\u00fcy\u00fck devlet olma kimlik ve karakterinden \u00e7ok uzaklarda ko\u015fuyor.\u00a0Nereye y\u00f6nelse\u00a0problemler yuma\u011f\u0131yla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e\u00a0girmi\u015f ve bir \u00e7\u0131kmaz soka\u011fa saplanm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

Bat\u0131da;\u00a0Balt\u0131k \u00fclkeleri\u00a0ile bitmeyen it dala\u015fmalar\u0131\u00a0ve askeri gerginliklerle,\u00a0Karadeniz\u2019\u00a0de;\u00a0Ukrayna\u00a0krizi,\u00a0K\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n i\u015fgali, G\u00fcrcistan\u2019dan Abaza\u2019y\u0131 ay\u0131rmas\u0131yla,\u00a0Kafkaslarda;\u00a0bask\u0131 ve devlet ter\u00f6r\u00fcyle,\u00a0Karaba\u011f\u2019\u00a0da; belirleyici g\u00fc\u00e7 olma egosuyla,\u00a0Akdeniz\u2019de;\u00a0Suriye ve\u00a0Libya\u2019daki\u00a0fiili\u00a0m\u00fcdahalesi\u00a0ve\u00a0ku\u015fatmas\u0131yla,\u00a0Do\u011fuda;\u00a02.\u00a0D\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131nda i\u015fgal etti\u011fi\u00a0Kuril\u00a0Tak\u0131m Adalar\u0131n\u0131 Japonya\u2019ya geri vermemesiyle\u00a0d\u00fcnyan\u0131n\u00a0her\u00a0yerinde\u00a0ve\u00a0y\u00f6n\u00fcnde, her s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda ve\u00a0cephesinde\u00a0ciddi ciddi\u00a0bir tehdit unsuru olarak\u00a0Ortaasya\u2019 da, Kafkaslar\u2019 da, Ortado\u011fu\u2019da, Balkanlar\u2019da, Avrupa\u2019da herkesi rahats\u0131z ediyor.<\/p>\n

Bat\u0131da Amerika\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fi NATO ittifak\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0geli\u015fen olaylar\u0131 an be\u00a0an izlemesi Rusya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 di\u015f g\u00f6stermesi\u00a0Balt\u0131k Denizin\u2019 de, Karadeniz\u2019de ve Akdeniz\u2019de iki\u00a0s\u00fcper\u00a0g\u00fcc\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya getiriyor.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fudaki durum bat\u0131dakinden\u00a0farkl\u0131\u00a0de\u011fil. Belki de daha vahim ve tehlikeli boyutlara do\u011fru yelken a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f gidiyor. Durum her\u00a0g\u00fcn biraz daha gerginle\u015fiyor. \u00c7in\u2019 in\u00a0durdurulamayan b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi,\u00a0ham madde kaynaklar\u0131 ve Pazar pay\u0131n\u0131\u00a0d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda\u00a0yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131yla\u00a0d\u00fcnyay\u0131 ku\u015fatmas\u0131 kendini d\u00fcnyan\u0131n biricik yenilmez g\u00fcc\u00fc ve\u00a0jandarmas\u0131 sanan ABD\u2019\u00a0yi\u00a0iyiden iyiye h\u0131r\u00e7\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rmaya yetiyor. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne G\u00fcney \u00c7in denizindeki \u00c7in\u2019in askeri faaliyetleri, her g\u00fcn biraz daha gerilen\u00a0ve gerginle\u015fen\u00a0Tayvan sorunu ABD, Hindistan, Avusturalya, Yeni\u00a0Zellanda\u00a0ve Japonya\u2019y\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7irip do\u011fuda NATO gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir cephe olu\u015fturdu bile.<\/p>\n

NATO ile\u00a0Balt\u0131k ve Kuzey denizinde, Karadeniz ve\u00a0Akdeniz’de\u00a0kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelen\u00a0Putin Rusya\u2019s\u0131\u00a0AB ile ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ambargolar,\u00a0Bulgaristan, Romanya ve Polonya\u2019n\u0131n NATO ittifak\u0131na girmesi,\u00a0ABD taraf\u0131nda\u00a0do\u011fudan\u00a0\u00e7epe\u00e7evre ku\u015fat\u0131lm\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u00a0da\u00a0hesaba katarak\u00a0kendisini\u00a0\u00c7in ile birlikte\u00a0hareket\u00a0etmeye\u00a0zorluyor.<\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019ya nereden bakarsan\u0131z bak\u0131n, nas\u0131l yorumlarsan\u0131z yorumlay\u0131n, hangi\u00a0k\u0131riter\u00a0ve stratejiye g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirirseniz de\u011ferlendirin\u00a0yolda\u015f Putin\u00a0\u00c7ar Petro ve\u00a0Stalin yolunda emin ad\u0131mlarla\u00a0bir derin bir krize, karanl\u0131k ve belirsiz yar\u0131nlara do\u011fru ko\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n

Siyaset bilim otoriteleri; \u2018\u2019 D\u00fcnyada eski \u0130mparatorluklar\u0131n devam\u0131 niteli\u011finde 3 g\u00fc\u00e7 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r\u2019\u2019 tespitinde hem fikirler.\u00a0Bunlar\u00a0\u00c7in, Rusya ve T\u00fcrkiye. ABD ve AB\u00a0ise ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131\u00a0ihti\u015fam ve zenginli\u011fin zirvesine ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f ruh ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce plan\u0131nda \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, koku\u015fmu\u015f bir durumdalar. Eylem ve s\u00f6ylemleriyle de\u00a0kurduklar\u0131\u00a0vah\u015fet\u00a0imparatorlu\u011funun\u00a0son tangosunu oynuyorlar.<\/p>\n

Buradan\u00a0bizim \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131laca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u00a0ders; T\u00fcrkiye ne ABD ve AB\u2019\u00a0\u0131n, ne Rusya ve \u00c7in\u2019in gerilim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmamal\u0131,\u00a0dengeler politikas\u0131n\u0131 iyi ayarlamal\u0131, kendi yolu ve \u00e7izgisinin\u00a0kadim tarihi ko\u015fusu istikametinde yoluna devam etmelidir. \u0130nsanl\u0131k tarihin hi\u00e7bir d\u00f6neminde\u00a0sava\u015flar\u0131n ve gerilim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131c\u0131 bir rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u015fahit\u00a0de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

En tesirli\u00a0ve kal\u0131c\u0131\u00a0g\u00fc\u00e7; sert, yak\u0131c\u0131, y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 ve zorba olan\u0131 de\u011fil yap\u0131c\u0131\u00a0ve insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0ku\u015fatan ve\u00a0kucaklayan\u00a0yumu\u015fak g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr. \u0130slam Medeniyet ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn usul\u00fc\u00a0ve \u00fcslubumuzun yoludur\u00a0bu.\u00a0\u0130nsana insanca yakla\u015fmak ve yaratandan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc yarat\u0131lan\u0131 ho\u015f g\u00f6rme erdemlili\u011finin politikas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek.<\/p>\n

Arif Altunba\u015f,\u00a0Haber<\/a>\u00a07<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Her devlet\u00a0ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rnek\u00a0ve referans ald\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0ki\u015fi ve\u00a0rejimler vard\u0131r. D\u00fcnya tarihinde\u00a0kendi tarz, usul ve anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla \u00fclkesini y\u00f6neten liderler\u00a0ender g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fahsiyetlerdir.\u00a0Bunlar\u00a0daha \u00e7ok\u00a0ya adaleti ve d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u00a0ile,\u00a0ya da\u00a0zulm\u00fc\u00a0ve bask\u0131s\u0131yla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karlar Ger\u00e7ek liderler\u00a0devletlerin\u00a0klasik\u00a0politikalar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0zamana ve \u015fartlara, yeni strateji ve politikalara g\u00f6re\u00a0de\u011fi\u015ftirebilen ve\u00a0onu\u00a0y\u00f6nlendirebilen\u00a0ak\u0131ll\u0131 ve cesur devlet adamlar\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0Etraf\u0131ndaki dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u00a0ordusunun,\u00a0b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0veya d\u0131\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7lerin\u00a0y\u00f6nlendirmesi ve akl\u0131yla hareket eden devlet y\u00f6neticileri birilerinin kuklas\u0131 olmaktan\u00a0kurtulamazlar.\u00a0Onlar,\u00a0k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fclerin vesayet\u00e7ileri ve\u00a0emanet\u00e7ileridirler. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":45495,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,1,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-arif","category-genel","category-yazarlar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43613\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}