15-16. y\u00fczy\u0131llardan bu yana su yollar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz. Pasifik Okyanusu’ndan Atlantik’e, \u00dcmit Burnu’ndan S\u00fcvey\u015f’e ve daha bir\u00e7ok su yolu \u00fcretilen mal ve hizmetlerin bir yerden bir yere ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda, \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015flarda, turizm ama\u00e7l\u0131 gezilerde bir\u00e7ok kolayl\u0131k sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Gelin bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda ge\u00e7mi\u015ften bug\u00fcne su yollar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa bir ser\u00fcvenine \u00e7\u0131kal\u0131m. Burada bu ser\u00fcveni aktar\u0131rken daha \u00f6nce “https:\/\/ibrhim45yvz.blogspot.com\/”<\/strong>\u00a0 adresinde payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m yaz\u0131m\u0131 aynen buraya al\u0131yorum…<\/p>\n …..<\/p>\n B\u00f6yle bir konu nereden akl\u0131na geldi diye soracaks\u0131n\u0131z, hemen cevaplayay\u0131m: Tez \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamdan. Evet, yanl\u0131\u015f anlamad\u0131n\u0131z, tez \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamdan. Tez \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131 hen\u00fcz bitirmedi\u011fim i\u00e7in detay\u0131na girmeden a\u00e7ay\u0131m, tezimin \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131 gemi ge\u00e7i\u015f istatistikleri \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, d\u00fcnyadaki di\u011fer su kanallar\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmam gerekti. Bu konu \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken bir video dikkatimi \u00e7ekti. D\u00fcnyadaki su yollar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fimi\u2026 Bu konu \u00fczerinde yaz\u0131 yazmam gerekti\u011fini, hem ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r \u00f6\u011frenirim hem de sizlere de aktarm\u0131\u015f olurum diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm\u2026 Hadi ba\u015flayal\u0131m\u2026<\/p>\n Bilindi\u011fi gibi 15. ve 16. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda yani Co\u011frafi Ke\u015fiflerin hen\u00fcz ba\u015flamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131llarda deniz yollar\u0131n\u0131n hangi \u015fekilde nereye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmedi\u011finden Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Baharatlar\u0131 Baharat Yolu ile, \u00c7in\u2019in \u0130pekleri de \u0130pek Yolu ile Anadolu\u2019ya buradan da Cebeli Tar\u0131k Bo\u011faz\u2019\u0131 kullan\u0131larak Avrupa\u2019ya ula\u015f\u0131yordu. (Cebeli Tar\u0131k Bo\u011faz\u2019\u0131 Akdeniz\u2019e tek giri\u015f-\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131d\u0131r ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bunun \u00f6nemi daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131lacakt\u0131r.)<\/p>\n Co\u011frafi Ke\u015fifler\u2019den sonra Avrupa\u2019dan Hindistan\u2019a, \u00c7in\u2019e ula\u015f\u0131m daha kolay hale geldi. Gemiler Avrupa\u2019dan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p, Atlas Okyanusundan (Amerika K\u0131tas\u0131 ile Avrupa ve Afrika aras\u0131nda kalan Okyanus) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru iniyor, Afrika\u2019n\u0131n Bat\u0131s\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru gelip, Afrika K\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fcney ucundan yani \u00dcmit Burnundan dolanarak Hindistan ve \u00c7in\u2019e ula\u015f\u0131yorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00dcmit Burnu\u2019nun ke\u015ffi ile beraber Cebeli Tar\u0131k Bo\u011faz\u0131 da \u00f6nemini yitirmi\u015f oluyordu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc art\u0131k Cebeli Tar\u0131k Bo\u011faz\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131p oradan Akdeniz\u2019e oradan da karayolu ile Hindistan ve \u00c7in\u2019e gidilmesine gerek kalmayacak, do\u011frudan denizyoluyla gidilebilecekti\u2026<\/p>\n K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz\u2019e gelelim \u015fimdi de. Bilindi\u011fi gibi o b\u00f6lge petrol ve enerji a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6lge. K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz\u2019in hemen \u00fczerinde Afrika ile Orta Do\u011fu\u2019yu birbirine ba\u011flayan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir kara par\u00e7as\u0131 var. Orada S\u00fcvey\u015f Kanal\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz daha da \u00f6nemli haline geldi. K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz\u2019in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131nda K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz\u2019i Hint Okyanusuna ba\u011flayan Bab-\u00fcl Mendep Bo\u011faz\u0131 var.<\/p>\n S\u00fcvey\u015f Kanal\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla beraber \u00dcmit Burnu da \u00f6nemini kaybetmi\u015f oluyordu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Avrupa\u2019dan \u00e7\u0131kan bir gemi Afrika\u2019n\u0131n en g\u00fcney k\u0131sm\u0131na gidip, \u00dcmit Burnundan d\u00f6n\u00fcp Hint Okyanusuna oradan da Hindistan ve \u00c7in\u2019e ula\u015fmak yerine daha k\u0131sa yoldan; Avrupa\u2019dan \u00e7\u0131kan bir gemi hemen Cebel-i Tar\u0131k Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019ndan ge\u00e7erek, oradan Akdeniz\u2019e, oradan S\u00fcvey\u015f Kanal\u0131 yoluyla K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz\u2019den ge\u00e7erek Bab-\u00fcl Mendep\u2019ten d\u00f6n\u00fcp Hint Okyanusuna varm\u0131\u015f ve b\u00f6ylelikle kolayl\u0131kla Hindistan ve \u00c7in\u2019e ula\u015fabilecektir…<\/p>\n Devam edecek…<\/p>\n Selam ve dua ile…<\/p>\n \u0130BRAH\u0130M YAVUZ<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 15-16. y\u00fczy\u0131llardan bu yana su yollar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz. Pasifik Okyanusu’ndan Atlantik’e, \u00dcmit Burnu’ndan S\u00fcvey\u015f’e ve daha bir\u00e7ok su yolu \u00fcretilen mal ve hizmetlerin bir yerden bir yere ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda, \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015flarda, turizm ama\u00e7l\u0131 gezilerde bir\u00e7ok kolayl\u0131k sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Gelin bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda ge\u00e7mi\u015ften bug\u00fcne su yollar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa bir ser\u00fcvenine \u00e7\u0131kal\u0131m. Burada bu ser\u00fcveni aktar\u0131rken daha \u00f6nce “https:\/\/ibrhim45yvz.blogspot.com\/”\u00a0 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":48521,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,57,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-guncel","category-ibrahim","category-yazarlar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32793"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32793\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48521"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}