19. yy \u0130ngiliz y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130ngiltere her alanda kendini hissettirmi\u015f ve \u00ab\u00fczerinde g\u00fcne\u015f batmayan imparatorluk\u00bb denilmi\u015ftir. Ancak 20. y\u00fczy\u0131la gelindi\u011finde i\u015f de\u011fi\u015fecekti ve \u00f6zellikle 1. D\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131ndan sonra \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin yerini ABD ald\u0131. D\u00fcnya finans merkezi Londra\u2019dan New York\u2019a geldi. NEDEN: \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00fclkeler alt\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 toplay\u0131p ABD\u2019ye getiriyorlar ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda para bast\u0131r\u0131yorlar.\u00c7OK \u0130LG\u0130N\u00c7T\u0130R K\u0130 ABD\u2019nin sava\u015f \u00f6ncesi Avrupa\u2019ya olan borcu silah manevralar\u0131yla vs. sava\u015f sonras\u0131nda ABD lehine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve Avrupa bor\u00e7lu duruma d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n
1929 y\u0131l\u0131nda ABD gerek \u00fcretimin belli bir kesimin elinde toplanmas\u0131 (holdingler, \u00fcretim kurulu\u015flar\u0131 vs.) gerek bankac\u0131l\u0131kla ilgili denetleyici ve d\u00fczenleyici yap\u0131lar\u0131n olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131 gerekse devletten yoksun olan klasik cenah\u0131n yine ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve devleti i\u015f ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmas\u0131 gibi nedenlerle D\u00fcnya krizine girmi\u015ftir. Yine Keynes\u2019in ekonomi politikalar\u0131na ba\u015fvurulmu\u015f ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm onda aranm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Tam sava\u015f\u0131n etkilerinin azalt\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada 2. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 ba\u015f g\u00f6stermi\u015f yine \u00fclke ekonomileri b\u00fcy\u00fck hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Biz sava\u015f sonras\u0131 ABD ekonomisine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman, halkta yine ekonomi alt \u00fcst olacak diye beklenti olu\u015fmu\u015fsa da tam tersi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f milli has\u0131la bu d\u00f6nemde 200 milyar dolardan 300 milyar dolara y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Bu devlet \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde IMF,D\u00dcNYA BANKASI kurulmu\u015ftur. (IMF: \u00f6demeler dengesi s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7eken \u00fclkelere ekonomik yard\u0131m i\u00e7in, D\u00dcNYA BANKASI da sava\u015f sonras\u0131 \u00fclkelerin ekonomik s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 gidermek i\u00e7in\u2026 )<\/p>\n
Bu sava\u015ftan sonra i\u015fin i\u00e7ine Sovyet Rusya da m\u00fcdahil olmu\u015f ve art\u0131k d\u00fcnya iki kutuplu merkez haline gelmi\u015ftir. ABD ve Sovyet Rusya 1990\u2019lara kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 40 y\u0131l so\u011fuk sava\u015f diye tabir etti\u011fimiz d\u00f6nem i\u00e7inde bulunmu\u015ftur. Gerek n\u00fckleer alanda gerekse ekonomi alan\u0131nda hep bir meydan okuma s\u00f6z konusu olmu\u015ftur. Sovyetler y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131 bile bitiremeden sahneden \u00e7ekildi ve tek kutup ABD kald\u0131. K\u00fcreselle\u015fme ve kapitalizm art\u0131k t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada kendini hissettiriyordu.<\/p>\n
21. yy ekonomisinde dolar\u0131n bir k\u00fcresel piyasa paras\u0131 olup olmayaca\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131 g\u00fcndemde. Buna yol a\u00e7an etken de tabiki 2008 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki K\u00fcresel Finans Krizi olsa gerek. \u00c7in\u2019in \u00f6zellikle son d\u00f6nemlerde futbol kul\u00fcplerine yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmas\u0131, \u00fclkesine y\u00fcksek bedellerle futbolcu toplamas\u0131 k\u00fcresel ekonomiye en b\u00fcy\u00fck mesajlardan olsa gerek. Bilindi\u011fi gibi \u00c7in rezervlerini Dolar olarak tutuyor ve e\u011fer bu tutumundan vazge\u00e7erse neler olabilece\u011fi konu\u015fuluyor.<\/p>\n
\u015eunu sormam\u0131z laz\u0131m ABD\u2019ye y\u00f6nelik olarak: D\u00fcnya ekonomisin neredeyse d\u00f6rtte birini te\u015fkil eden \u00fcretimin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 25 ini elinde bulunduran, silah \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 52 sini yapan vs. vs. bir ekonominin sahneden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc bu kadar kolay m\u0131 olacak? Elbette hay\u0131r fakat at\u0131f yap\u0131lan taraf o AMER\u0130KAN R\u00dcYASI ( her vatanda\u015f\u0131n bir evi bir de arabas\u0131 olacak) diye tabir ettikleri d\u00f6nemin art\u0131k geride kald\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bu r\u00fcyadan \u00f6zellikle 2008 gayrimenkul krizinden sonra uyanmalar\u0131na sebep olmu\u015ftur. Bunu da belirleyecek olan ABD\u2019den ba\u015fkas\u0131 de\u011fildir elbette..<\/p>\n
\u0130BRAH\u0130M YAVUZ<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 19. yy \u0130ngiliz y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130ngiltere her alanda kendini hissettirmi\u015f ve \u00ab\u00fczerinde g\u00fcne\u015f batmayan imparatorluk\u00bb denilmi\u015ftir. Ancak 20. y\u00fczy\u0131la gelindi\u011finde i\u015f de\u011fi\u015fecekti ve \u00f6zellikle 1. D\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131ndan sonra \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin yerini ABD ald\u0131. D\u00fcnya finans merkezi Londra\u2019dan New York\u2019a geldi. NEDEN: \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00fclkeler alt\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 toplay\u0131p ABD\u2019ye getiriyorlar ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda para bast\u0131r\u0131yorlar.\u00c7OK \u0130LG\u0130N\u00c7T\u0130R K\u0130 ABD\u2019nin sava\u015f \u00f6ncesi Avrupa\u2019ya …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":48521,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,57,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-guncel","category-ibrahim","category-yazarlar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10965"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10965\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48521"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akincilardergisi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}